When most runners think about improving their fitness so that they can race faster they immediately add some type of fast repetitions to their training. For stamina it could be three repeat miles or six repeat half miles on the track or road with a jog recovery in between. To improve top end speed it might mean some fast 400 or 200 meter repetitions on a track. But most runners overlook the most natural way to get faster – head for the hills!
It’s pretty flat where I train in central Florida, but there are some hilly areas if I search for them. A distance run on hilly terrain challenges our leg muscles and structure as we run with more power on the uphills and turn our legs over quickly on the downhills to avoid pounding our quadriceps muscles. This basic form of hill training, just running on hilly terrain can help us to get faster. But I like to do hill repetitions to kick it up a notch.
There is a hill a mile from my home so today I ran to the hill and did a few stride outs on the way. When I arrived at my destination I was warmed up and ready for six hill repetitions. In the last couple of years I have used this hill several times and from the manhole at the bottom to a driveway near the top takes 32 or 33 seconds if I’m running comfortably fast and less than 30 seconds if I am really putting the pedal to the metal.
I ran strong on the first three reps and my times were 30.6, 30.5 and 30.1. I was breathing heavily after the third one, but mentally ready to push the last half of the hill session. I turned my legs over more quickly by pumping my arms faster as I silently counted ‘one, two, three, one… one, two, three, two…’ and so on every four strides. I noted after I got to 15 four-counts that I was a bit further up the hill than the previous times and at the top my time was 29.5 seconds. But this guy was hurting…
I jogged to the bottom and headed back up, determined to go faster. Arms pumped, legs moved ever faster and I ran repetition number five in 28.6 seconds. If I thought I was hurting before, now I was really spent. I caught my breath as well as I could on the jog down and prepared for the final hill of the day. It was a battle between my fatigue and desire on the last half of the hill as I ran it in 28.9 seconds. I sat down and allowed my body 30 seconds to regroup before I headed home.
The jog home was welcome as I got back into my regular training pace after a half mile or so. That hill session was short but very tough. I only ran fast for a total of about three minutes, but it was very fast. I worked on speed, power and mental toughness. When I race again in the near future I am sure that my heading to the hills will reap the rewards of more efficient running and faster race times.